Spearfish 
Veterinary Clinic

(605) 642-5771

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    • Home
    • Our Team
    • Services
    • Joint Injections
    • Ultrasonography
    • Contact
    • Trusted Links

(605) 642-5771

Spearfish 
Veterinary Clinic
  • Home
  • Our Team
  • Services
  • Joint Injections
  • Ultrasonography
  • Contact
  • Trusted Links

Ultrasonography: A safe, radiation-free Diagnostic tool

Veterinarians performing an ultrasound on a dog

Ultrasonography WITH Dr. Martin

Dr. Martin discovered early in her career that she had a passion for ultrasonography. She has completed the following continuing education classes:

  • Level 2/3 Abdomen
  • Level 3/3 Abdomen and Vasculature
  • Cardiac Ultrasound Level 1 Echocardiogram
  • Cardiac Ultrasound Level 2 Doppler Imaging


Read on to learn more about how this imaging type works and call our office if you have any questions or you'd like to have a preventive scan performed on your pet!

Two veterinarians performing an ultrasound on a dog

How Does it Work?

  • Sound Waves: A handheld transducer transmits sound waves through the pet's skin. As the sound waves bounce off different tissues, echoes are recorded and instantly converted into dynamic, moving images. 
  • No Radiation: Unlike X-rays or CT scans, ultrasounds do not use ionizing radiation, making them safe for repeated use and sensitive tissue observation. 
  • Preparation: Fur is usually shaved in the targeted area, and a conductive acoustic gel is applied to ensure clear sound wave transmission.


Six ultrasound images showing different views of the liver.

What Ultrasonography Can Detect

  •  Abdominal Organ Health: Detailed assessment of the size, shape, and internal structure of the liver, kidneys, spleen, gallbladder, and pancreas. It can reveal conditions like pancreatitis, cysts, or organ enlargement. 


  • Gastrointestinal Issues: Identification of intestinal wall thickening, blockages and signs of inflammatory bowel disease or gastrointestinal cancers. 


  • Cardiovascular Disease: Echocardiograms (heart ultrasounds) measure the size of the heart chambers, evaluate valve movement, and check for fluid buildup around the heart or congenital defects. 


  • Pregnancy and Fetal Viability: Monitoring fetal development, detecting the number of fetuses, and ensuring they have healthy heartbeats. 


  • Tumors and Masses: Differentiating between fluid-filled cysts and solid masses, determining the size of the tumor, and assessing how it might be affecting surrounding tissues. 


  • Fluid Accumulation: Pinpointing the presence and location of abnormal fluid in the chest (pleural space) or abdomen. 


  • Urinary Tract Pathologies: Detecting bladder stones, kidney stones, and structural abnormalities in the urinary bladder or urethra.


Gloved hand pointing at medical ultrasound images on a computer screen.

What you can expect at your visit

  • If you are referred from a different clinic, make sure to email or bring any records including doctor's notes, blood work or other diagnostic imaging.
  • Your pet will need to be fasted for 8-12 hours. Small amounts of water are okay. Ideally you will not allow your pet to eliminate before arriving.
  • The procedure can take anywhere from 20-60 minutes, depending on the case. The room in which the ultrasound is performed has dim lighting and is quiet. Your pet will be laying in a foam V-shaped trough and our technicians work to keep your pet as comfortable as possible. In a majority of cases, sedation is not needed.
  • Once the procedure is finished, Dr. Martin will go over her findings and recommendations with you.


Spearfish Veterinary Clinic

3010 7th Ave Spearfish SD 57783

605-642-5771 Monday - Friday 8:00a - 5:00p

Copyright © 2026 Spearfish Veterinary Clinic - All Rights Reserved

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